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==Israeli non-combatant casualties== The following is a partial List of Israeli civilian casualties in the Second Intifada. According to the International Institute for Counter-Terrorism, 887 (78 percent) of the 1,137 Israelis killed in attacks from September 2000 – 2005 were civilians.〔("ICT Middleastern Conflict Statistics Project" ). Short summary page with "Breakdown of Fatalities: September 27, 2000 through January 1, 2005." International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Full report: ("An Engineered Tragedy" ). Statistical Analysis of Casualties in the Palestinian – Israeli Conflict, September 2000 – September 2002. International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Article is here () also.〕 Another 8,341 Israelis were wounded during this period, and 5,676 were civilians while 2,665 were security forces.〔 The majority of casualties have been caused by suicide bombings, though Israelis have been killed by planted bombs, shootings, stonings, stabbings, lynchings, rockets, and other methods of attack.〔()〕 A 2007 study of Palestinian suicide bombings that took place from September 2000 through August 2005 found that 39.9 percent of the suicide attacks were carried out by Hamas, 25.7 percent by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), 26.4 percent by Fatah, 5.4 percent by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) and 2.7 percent by other organizations.〔(Human Capital and the Productivity of Suicide Bombers pdf ) Journal of Economic Perspectives Volume 21, Number 3, Summer 2007. Pages 223–238〕 The youngest victim of the Second Intifada was an Israeli infant who was nine hours old and had not yet been named, though several pregnant women have also been killed.〔Copans, Laurie. "Israeli Bus Victims Include Baby". ''The Associated Press.'' July 17, 2002. Retrieved March 13, 2012.〕〔(Weinberg infant )〕 The Israeli civilians' deaths do not show a high regularity in their age or gender distribution, as Palestinian militants chose to attack whichever civilian targets were accessible. The targets included the Dolphinarium disco attack, a place frequented by Israeli youth, and open-air markets and public buses, which are disproportionately used by women and the elderly.〔("ICT Middleastern Conflict Statistics Project" ). Short summary page with "Breakdown of Fatalities: September 27, 2000 through January 1, 2005." International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Full report: ("An Engineered Tragedy" ). Statistical Analysis of Casualties in the Palestinian – Israeli Conflict, September 2000 – September 2002. International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Article is here () also.〕 A number of attacks against Israeli civilians have been considered massacres〔(Bat mitzvah massacre in Israel leaves seven dead ), Phil Reeves, January 18, 2002〕〔Sources describing the incident as the "Passover massacre": *("Alleged Passover massacre plotter arrested" ), CNN, March 26, 2008. *Ohad Gozani, ("Hotel blast survivors relive the Passover massacre" ), ''The Daily Telegraph'', March 29, 2002. *"This reached a peak following the Passover massacre in the seaside resort of Netanya..." David Newman, "The consequence or the cause? Impact on the Israel-Palestine Peace Process", in Mary E. A. Buckley, Mary Buckley, Rick Fawn. ''Global Responses to Terrorism: 9/11, the War in Afghanistan, and Beyond'', Rouledge, 2003, ISBN 0-415-31429-1, p. 158. *"They faced stiff resistance from Palestinian gunmen who began preparing the camp's defenses as early as the Passover massacre in Netanya..." Todd C. Helmus, Russell W. Glenn. ''Steeling the Mind: Combat Stress Reactions and Their Implications for Urban Warfare'' Rand Corporation, 2005, ISBN 0-8330-3702-1, p. 58. *"It can therefore be asked whether the 'human bomb' offensive starting with the Passover massacre on 27 March 2002..." Brigitte L. Nacos, "The Terrorist Calculus Behind 9–11: A Model for Future Terrorism?" in Gus Martin. ''The New Era of Terrorism: Selected Readings'', Sage Publications Inc, 2004, ISBN 0-7619-8873-4, p. 176.〕 while others, such as the murder of a pregnant woman and her four young daughters, have been called crimes against humanity.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/MDE15/049/2004/en/f7dfbf50-d5dc-11dd-bb24-1fb85fe8fa05/mde150492004en.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Civilian casualties in the Second Intifada」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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